![]() The sections below will detail which lobe controls which processes.(iv) Failure by either center taking the face-off to properly position himself behind the restraining lines or place his stick on the ice (as outlined in Rule 76.4). It is also the control center for:Īreas in the cerebrum are responsible for receiving and interpreting much of the physical world around the body. In general, the cerebrum controls all voluntary actions. So although the cerebrum as a whole controls numerous functions in the body, this is mainly due to the function of each individual lobe and the interplay between them. The cerebrum itself houses the four major lobes, and each lobe as its own set of functions. HippocampusĪ structure within the temporal lobe, the hippocampus plays a role in learning and memory. It controls automatic reactions, such as the fight-or-flight response, in humans. The amygdala is a major component of the limbic system. The olfactory bulb lies beneath the frontal lobe and delivers information directly to the cortex for interpretation. ![]() Each branch helps supply blood to the different regions of the brain. The cerebrum also contains different sets of arteries to supply the brain with blood, separated into the anterior, middle, and posterior branches. The following are some other structures located within the cerebrum. The right hemisphere, in general, controls aspects of creativity, such as art and musical skills. This means, in general, that the right side of the brain receives and controls signals from the left side of the body, and that the left side of the brain receives and controls signals from the right side of the body.Īlso, although both hemispheres control many functions, some functions occur predominantly in one or the other.įor example, in general, the left hemisphere controls functions such as speech, writing, and mathematics. Each hemisphere controls processes on the contralateral side of the body. HemispheresĪ fissure divides the cerebrum into right and left hemispheres. This includes connecting structures such as nerve fibers called axons, which help connect and transmit to various areas of the cerebral cortex. White matterīeneath the cerebral cortex lie the deeper structures, often known as white matter. Superior temporal gyrus: This is a ridge below the lateral sulcus, where the brain first receives and processes information.Ī fifth lobe, called the insular lobe, is located within the lateral sulcus. ![]()
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